Health Behavior and Health Education Theory, Research and Practice. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. The mean annual temperature of Dire Dawa is about 25.9C or 78.6F. Dire Dawa Airport has non-stop passenger flights scheduled to 2 destinations in 1 country. Accessibility The longest flight from Dire Dawa DIR is a 132 mile (212 km) non-stop route to Addis Ababa ADD. Cheap Flights from San Carlos De Bariloche to Dire Dawa The cement factory was also later nationalized. The proportion of males and females is about 50.5 to 49.5 percent, respectively. Dire Dawa | Ethiopia | Britannica From each kebeles ten (10) farmers in total of forty (40) farmers participated in this research activity. Compare & reserve one-way or return flight tickets from Riga to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Population (2023) - Population Stat Dire Dawa Administration fires 76 officials - New Business Ethiopia Find best cheap flight deals from Riga to Dire Dawa today! Authors' contributions This work was carried out in collaboration among all authors. eCollection 2019. At a temperature of 25C, air can absorb up to 23 grams of water per cubic meter. Kebeles:- Adada, Bioawale and Bekehalo. [23] Although its leadership cooperated with the government, its attempt to strike in 1949 was brutally suppressed by imperial troops; at the time, all strikes were seen as forms of insurrection or treason. The Lower Awash sub-basin (part of this study area) flood hazard and risk using GIS and Remote Sensing technique has not been explored, according . Kristos ndenya Dereja Timhirt Bt Dire Dawa Region Dire Dawa Issa, Dire Dawa Coordinate: 9.58333, 41.86667. There are also urban woredas, which are not included. That same year, the Railroad Workers Syndicate of Dire Dawa, a labor union, was formed for welfare purposes. The average maximum temperature of Dire Dawa is 32.8C or 91.0F, while its average minimum temperature is about 19.0C or 66.2F. According to Central Statistical Agency 34 in 2013, the total population of the administration was 405,444 of which 263,827 were urban population, and Adult is 52% out of the urban population. The region was already inhabited in Mesolithic times, as revealed by rock paintings and Middle Stone Age artifacts in the cave of Porc-pic and Laga-Oda only a few kilometers from Dire Dawa. Dire Dawa city, located in the eastern part of the country, has an estimated total land area of 39.54 Km 2. doi: 10.1371/currents.dis.3843ad9fc823c8c853970148b350750c. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. Dire Dawa is located on a secondary national/international freight corridor between Addis Abeba and Djibouti, meaning that a signi cant volume of trucks transits through the city. Over . and Dire Dawa. This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | We serve cities that have a high housing demand such as Hawassa, Adama, Bahir Dar,Gonder and Mekelle. them 20 are riverine along Dawa and Ganale rivers making the Woreda vulnerability to seasonal floods. On the other hand, Molla Mengistu argued that there was a little need for urbanization, since it contradicts the existing self sufficient peasantry life style. Conclusions: The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2021 was 426,000, a 4.41% increase from 2020. Regions and Cities. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! [28], Dire Dawa was occupied by the EPRDF on 31 May 1991 and there were reports of about 100 people killed resisting the EPRDF. Dead and injured were taken to Dil-chora Hospital in Dire Dawa. There is also a lack of sufficient flood drainage system and sanitation problem, hampering the health of the community of Dire Dawa city (Getachew et al. Two focus group discussions were held in two of these units (Kebele-05 and 06), each focus group comprising twelve people (all above 18 years of age), and in total 24 people (13 females and 11 males) took part in the study. The Police have already completed their investigation on the individuals and passed it to the prosecutor to take them to court. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. Iskabadaa Woredas, if Kebeles try to leave Oromia there will be 2018 level conflict, Oromo regional government won't allow it to happen the administration is natural, by this I mean it actually cares about the land and the people. General Graziani's units, advancing from Harar, reached the city's barbed-wire fence on 6 May 1936, the day after the occupation of Addis Ababa and Emperor Haile Selassie's flight along the railroad to Djibouti and Palestine. (PDF) East Hararghe zone, Oromia region - Academia.edu At least 23 woredas in Afar have reportedly exceeded the malaria monthly average threshold of the last five years. "[44], According to the CSA, as of 2004[update], 90.76% of the population had safe drinking water: 69.61% of rural and 99.48% of urban inhabitants having access. This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | This cosmopolitan legacy proves to be resilient, even in the context of the rising ethnic and religious cleavages that have been reinforced by Ethiopias post-1991 ethno-federal political order. Dire Dawa Map - Ethiopia Author TM designed the study, performed the statistical analysis, wrote the protocol and wrote the first draft of the manuscript. Cheap Flights from Hyderabad to Dire Dawa - us.trip.com There is still much to be done to help the HEP meets its highest potential. Dire Dawa's dilemma: Sharing power in Ethiopia's eastern melting pot Bet on Saint-George FC v Dire Dawa Kenema with Paddy Power and browse the latest betting odds on a wide range of markets. Around 1947, their teamthe Taffariparticipated in the Ethiopian Championship series. Until the 1974 revolution, Dire Dawa had a well-established expatriate community of largely Italian, French, Indian, Arab and Sudanese origin. This is a list of the cities and woredas (districts), in the Somali Region of Ethiopia, compiled from material on the Central Statistical Agency (CSA) website.. The occupation of the town was more or less a formality,[23] although resistance fighters known as Arbegnoch ("Patriots") continued to operate throughout the conflict. Find best cheap to flights from San Carlos De Bariloche to Dire Dawa today! 2.5 Goals . Powered By MinT. Affectionately called ye dire lij (sons [and daughters] of Dire Dawa), residents of the city are considered to be welcoming, progressive, laid back and sociable. In February 2016, the DDSI parliament added two new zones (for a total of 11), new districts to each of the 9 previous zones, and several city administrations (additions marked below with ). Rooms are ok, some equipped with jacuzzi. [42], Traditionally the Nole Oromo clan used the area as grazing land, and farming in the Laga Harre district. Until the 1974 revolution, Dire Dawa had a well-established expatriate community of largely Italian, French, Indian, Arab and Sudanese origin. The town remained under British Military Administration, being the headquarters for the British Reserved Area, till it was handed over to the Ethiopian government in 1947. Drought Induced Emergency Multi Agency Rapid Assessment Dire Dawa The site is secure. In urban Dire Dawa, Muslims constitute 57.4 per cent of the population and Orthodox Christians constitute 37.4 per cent, while in rural Dire Dawa, the population is almost entirely Muslim at 99.5 per cent. Our revolutionary technology changes the way individuals and organizations discover, visualize, model, and present their data and the world's data to facilitate better decisions and better outcomes. Map of the 88 districts of Tigray as of January 2020 This is a list of the 35 rural woredas, or districts, in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia, as they existed until 2020. Cheap Flights from Riga (RIX) to Dire Dawa (DIR) | Trip.com The current metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2023 is 465,000, a 4.49% increase from 2022. Many Europeans, Yemeni Arabs, and Indians left Dire Dawa; the Greek and Armenian churches were eventually closed due to dwindling membership. Our website uses cookies to improve your online experience. National Library of Medicine Bookshelf The infrastructure was ameliorated and several industrial plants were established. Formerly the governor of the strategic village of Gildessa and its environs, Mersha was instrumental in the construction of the first railway and establishment of the railway city. It is determined by different factors, including (among others) past direct and indirect exposures to hazards. It is Ethiopia's second largest city with 384 000 inhabitants and with the rapid urban growth witnessed in the city, Dire Dawa's urban population is expected to grow by nearly 50 percent by the year 2015. The main branch is in Addis Ababa while the second branch is in Dire Dawa and the third branch is around Lebu. PDF Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematode of Cattle in Selected Kebeles Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. Africa needs a paradigm shift to deliver sustainable development by making a fresh commitment and increasing investment to realize the, Ethiopian Media Council (EMC), an independent self-governing media association in the country, urged the Government of Ethiopia to end its, More than 50 young women engineers and innovators across the continent have developed technologies to fight climate change and build, During the Mobile World Congress 2023 (MWC 2023), Huawei launched a new product, the industrys first 50G POL prototype to, Ethiopian shipping urges government to use its idle ships, Ethiopia invites foreign telecom operators, UN agency says $78 million needed for refugees in Ethiopia, Ethiopia International bid from Ethio Telecom, Ethiopia to use drones for mineral exploration, oil pipeline safety, United States to conduct joint military exercise in Ethiopia, CityBlue Hotels announces bold move in Mauritius, Africa needs fresh commitment, investment to achieve SDGs, Media council urges Ethiopia to end jamming social media, Young African girls innovating to tackle climate change, Huawei launche new product at Mobile World Congress. In addition, the city is served by the Ethio-Djibouti Railways with its western terminus located in the city centre. #2 Best Value of 25 places to stay in Dire Dawa. Aedes mosquito responses to control interventions against the Dire Dawa Government Communication Affairs Bureau, Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. The earlier equivalent to a zone was called an awrajja, and many zones today are named the same as their earlier awrajja, but the terms zone and awrajja are not interchangeable. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Disaster Prevention and Management, 2003; 12 (3): 210-216. [29] The Issa subclan of the Dir make up a significant number of urban and rural Dire Dawa, whereas a sizeable portion of the Gadabuursi subclan of the Dir mainly reside in the rural areas to the east of the chartered city state. In September 1916 the fleeing troops of Lij Iyasu took hold of the town. Subdivisions of Ethiopia - Wikipedia The Amharic, Oromiffa and Somali languages are spoken by many residents of Dire Dawa, allowing a greater degree of social blending that typifies Dire Dawa as a melting pot. Satellite Map of Dire Dawa, darken - Maphill 2019 Nov 25;11(1):789. doi: 10.4102/jamba.v11i1.789. PDF DIRE DAWA CITY Main area of return: ADMINISTRATION Dire Dawa After the 1995 Constitution, the terms "province" and "awrajja" were dropped in favor of the terms "region" and "zone". The total population of the Dire Dawa Administration is 521,000. Those located in kebeles where there is already a HC or PH will be merged with the HC or PH and become a unit in the facility. Terpstra T. Emotions, Trust, and Perceived Risk: Affective and Cognitive Routes to Flood Preparedness Behavior, Risk Anal. (Calverton: Macro International, 2008), Diredawa Administration Charter Proclamation No. Following all major engagements of the war, Dire Dawa was the location of the meeting of the two Italian forces. Ethiojobs: Jobs in Dire Dawa Ethiopia Ethiopia Human Right Council. The city is composed of members of the following ethnic groups: Oromo (33 per cent), Amhara (29.5 per cent), Somali (23.5 per cent), Gurage (6.7 per cent), Tigrayan (1.8 per cent), Harari (1.6 per cent) and people from southern Ethiopia, who have a history and culture of migration. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. The present-day town of Dire Dawa (311km by rail from Djibouti), however, is of very recent origin. About 200 people were reported dead, thousands were displaced and there was extensive damage to homes and markets especially along the Dechatu River. This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | PDF Informal Settlement in Ethiopia, the Case of two Kebeles in Bahir - FIG 2019 Jul 5;11(3):704. doi: 10.4102/jamba.v11i3.704. Dire Dawa is the capital city of the administrative council, lays in the eastern part of the country, geographically, it is bounded by latitudes 9o 27' 3"9o 49' 54" N and longitudes 41o 38' 6"42o 19' 17"E . Gurgura woreda. Farmers' perception towards climate change and their adaptation There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. PDF Resources in Dire Dawa and Harari Region rural areas Besides, there were 52,245 households in Dire Dawa administrative council with an average of 4.7 persons per household, according to the census. Satellite map shows the Earth's surface as it really looks like. Full article: Birth Preparedness and Complication Readiness and The Italian army entered the country from the colonies of Eritrea in the north and Somalia in the southeast. Their administrative unit consists of an elected council, a cabinet (executive committee), a social court and the development and security staff. Backlinks from other websites and blogs are the lifeblood of our site and are our primary source of new traffic. Before The total population of the Dire Dawa Administration is 521,000. The target sampling population was defined as all household in the study area who owned milk cows and 10% of the household were selected randomly from a list of farmers registered as milk producers of the respective kebeles. Dire Dawa water supply and sewerage authority is one of the municipal service organs, which is responsible for the urban water supply. The council has no administrative zones but one woreda Gurgura woreda. In 1909 the French Capuchin Mission settled in Dire Dawa. Climate: Dire Dawa in Ethiopia - Worlddata.info There are many distortions in the commodity value chain and . The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. The All-Ethiopia Urban . To mitigate flood hazards, dams were built and in addition, in Kebele-05 where an NGO was operating, some non-structural emergency preparedness measures were undertaken. Community's Emergency Preparedness for Flood Hazards in Dire-dawa Town Addissinia Hotel features 58 comfortable rooms with 1 restaurant, 1 Cafe, 2 bars & conference room. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal (1984), 1994, 2007 census, 2022 projection Jamba. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2008, Paton D. Disaster Preparedness: A Social-Cognitive Perspective. Education on a primary level was provided by a government school, a Catholic mission school and several schools for the different foreign communities in the town (Greek, Italian, Indian). The Woreda Council is the highest government organ of the district, which is made up of directly elected representatives from each kebele in the woredas. They live alongside the Gurgura clan which share both Oromo and Somali identities, speaking the Oromo language and tracing their genealogy to the Dir, a Somali clan family. There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. The aim of the study was to assess and document the indigenous knowledge of medicinal plants used in the communities and preserve it to be used by the next generations. ETHIOPIAN SOMALI REGIONAL HEALTH BUREAU (ESHBU) SOMALI, Dire Dawa +251-7752022 +251-7754047 +251-7754738. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. [a] Awrajja were subdivisions of provinces, and were the rough equivalent of the current term zones. Citation 16 - Citation 19 The difference might be due to the population character, the study subjects were pregnant women, they might mention the birth plan rather than what . Emergency, Preparedness, Flood, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia. 4.5 Goals . The UN called Dire Dawa " an impressively planned city" that since the early 1960s witnessed a booming economy, largely thanks to the railway. The Dire Dawa administrative council consists of nine urban and thirty-eight rural kebeles. Powered By MinT, ,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households), Dire Dawa Government Communication Affairs Bureau, Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. Dire Dawa alongside present-day Sitti Zone were apart of the Dire Dawa autonomous region stipulated in the 1987 Ethiopian Constitution until 1993 when it was split by the federal government into a separately administered chartered city. The 1995 Constitution of Ethiopia established the regions based on ethno-linguistic territories. 7 reviews. not a few children (Ibid). Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. The western outskirts of the city lie on the Gorro River, a tributary of the Dechatu River. Show prices. A 30 per cent increase in cholera cases in Oromia and Somali seen in January alone. . Direct Beneficiaries: 5,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households). Emergency preparedness at all levels (individuals and communities) is the corner stone of effective response to the increasing trends of global disasters due to man-made and natural hazards. Dire Dawa University Dire Dawa, 1362 Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Coordinate: 9.6214099258, 41.8412977555 Phone: +251251118682 (www.ddu.edu.et) 21. Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). The city administration has also arrested 173 individuals accused of involving in the recent clashes, killings of innocent people and robbery in Dire Dawa City. [26] In 1955, a public address system was installed in the central square to receive and rebroadcast state radio transmissions. Between 2018 and 2020, as part of a reform aimed to deepen and strengthen decentralisation, woredas were reorganised, and new boundaries established. The above map is based on satellite images taken on July 2004. The Dire Dawa University was founded in 2006. Determinants of Household Saving in Dire Dawa City, Eastern Ethiopia See, J. Gordon Melton, Martin Baumann, Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices, ABC-CLIO, USA, 2010, p. 1004-1007, Ethiopian Evangelical Church Mekane Yesus, Ethiopian Catholic Archeparchy of Addis Abeba, "Kedir Juhar Elected Mayor Of Dire Dawa City", "Ethiopia: Regions, Major Cities & Towns - Population Statistics in Maps and Charts", "Maps, Weather, and Airports for Dire Dawa, Ethiopia", "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab", "Office exerts effort to preserve historical heritage site", The Ethiopia-Somalia War of 1977 Revisited, MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base "Oromo Liberation Front (OLF) attacked Government target (June 24, 2002, Ethiopia)", "Death toll for recent road accident reaches 41: Police", "Dire is booming but landmark get the axe Addis Ababa Addis Ababa News & City Guide", "Industrial Park to be Constructed in Adama, Dire Dawa Cities", "Klimatafel von Dire Dawa (Diredaua), Provinz Harar / thiopien", "World Weather Information Service Dire Dawa", "Climate & Weather Averages in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia", "Households by sources of drinking water, safe water sources", "2008. 'Place of Remedy';[6] Somali: Diridhaba, meaning"where Dir hit his spear into the ground" or "The true Dir", Arabic: [7][8]) is a city in eastern Ethiopia near the Oromia and Somali Region border and one of two chartered cities in Ethiopia (the other being Addis Ababa, the capital). It was besieged in the Battle of Dire Dawa by the Somali troops till November 1977, when the Ethiopians, Cubans and Russians under General Vasiliy Petrov took the offensive and pushed the Somalis back. [5], Erer Zone is new in 2016; created from Nogab Zone. The woreda chief administration is the district's executive organ that encompasses the district administrator, deputy administrator, and the head of the main sectoral executive offices found in the district, which are ultimately accountable to the district administrator and district council. That is 100% (5) of the extension workers from the purposively selected Kebeles are considered for group . Selected Kebeles of Dire Dawa Districts Eastern Ethiopia 1 1 12Yimer Muktar, . Source 2: Meteo Climat (record highs and lows), Bekele, Shiferaw (1989). We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your image export is now complete. This is a list of the districts (woredas or aanaas) in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia, according to the Central Statistical Agency. Stone and sand quarrying causes damage to property, depletion of ground water, loss of fertile top soil, degradation of forest land, adverse effect on the aquatic biodiversity and public health (State of The Environment Report, 2003). 477 000 trips are made daily in Dire Dawa. Please check your download folder. The hotel is ready to accommodate a variety of guests, ranging from the business traveller to large family. Kebeles of Dire Dawa Administration Nigussie Abdissa Dire Dawa University . Dire Dawa urban. The taxicabs are often called Bajaj in Dire Dawa. Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Metro Area Population 1950-2023 "Place of Remedy", Diri Dhaba, meaning "where Dir hit his spear into the ground" or "The true Dir", ) is one of two chartered cities (astedader akabibi) in Ethiopia (the other being the capital, Addis Ababa). [1], Boundaries continue to be redrawn. Ethiopia's Largest Cities Map. According to Central Statistical Agency , the total population of the Dire Dawa administration is estimated to be 507,000 in 2020. This was opposed by the Oromia Region, of which Dire Dawa was part of at the time, so the federal government placed the city under its own jurisdiction to avoid territorial conflict between the two regions. Dire Dawa is served by a station on the Addis AbabaDjibouti Railway, which is located 10km northwest of the city centre close to the town of Melka Jebdu. PDF Rapid Flood Assessment Report Riverine kebeles - HumanitarianResponse PDF Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice and its Associated Factors Among During all this time, Dire Dawa was practically the town profited much and became a "boom city", attracting most of the trade which formerly passed through Harar. Discussion: 13.5 grams, humans perceive the air as muggy. [15]Dire Dawa was considered the domain of the Emirate of Harar until Menelik's conquest of the kingdom in 1887 and consequently became incorporated into modern Ethiopia from thereon.[16]. The health posts serve as a link between the [25] As for other towns, the Italians conceived a "piano regolatore" for the construction of an Italian town in Dire Dawa. The aim of the study was to assess the levels of emergency preparedness for flood hazards at households and communities levels. Dire Dawa Green Climate Fund Program | Dire Dawa City Administration This project aims to betterunderstand the dynamics of rural to urban migrationand the ways in which this phenomenon impacts the social and infrastructural fabric of these cities.It is conducted within the framework of the Research and Evidence Facility on Migrationin the Horn of Africa, supported by the EU Trust Fund. The Dire Dawa Airport offers flights to and from the city. During the Italian invasion, Mussolini ordered that Addis Ababa and Dire Dawa be spared air attacks (which included the use of chemical weapons such as mustard gas) and other destruction as a response to the demands of the United States and certain European countries for the safety of their citizens. Find great 2023 Dire Dawa flight deals now! Chapter 17. 10.1371/currents.dis.3843ad9fc823c8c853970148b350750c. Documents prepared by the Dire Dawa City Administration put the city's population above 460,000 in 2017. (PDF) Analysis of Tomato Value Chain: The Case of Toke Kutaye The Looking for cheap flights to Dire Dawa? For all of Dire Dawa, 76,815 households were counted living in 72,937 housing units, which resulted in an average of 4.5 persons per household, with urban households having 4.2 people per household on average, and rural households 4.9 people. The Dire Dawa administrative council consists of the city of Dire Dawa and the surrounding rural areas. 025 111 7706. Additionally there are two independently chartered cities which are on the same level as a region. Dire Dawa administration, five urban Kebeles (kebele: smallest administrative division) (02, 03, 05, 06, and 07) and two rural kebeles were selected through purposive sampling technique.