Home; Trees; . The site was designated as a National Historic Landmark in 2008. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, Connecticut, USA, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Outlaws and robbers Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker used Colt's guns as well. Research genealogy for Samuel G Colt of Pittsfield, Berkshire, Massachusetts, USA, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Knowing that some gun parts were made by machine, he envisioned all the parts of every Colt gun to be interchangeable and made by machine, to be assembled later by hand. They had 3 children: Samuel Caldwell Colt and 2 other children. Samuel Colt (1814-1862) 2nd Generation. In 1832, Colt's father sent him to sea to learn the seaman's trade. From this new design, Blake produced the first thousand-piece order known as the Colt Walker. On a visit to Constantinople he gave a custom-engraved and gold inlaid revolver to the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire Abdlmecid I, informing him that the Russians were buying his pistols, thus securing a Turkish order for 5,000 pistols; he neglected to tell the Sultan he had used the same tactic with the Russians to elicit an order. After the Panic of 1837, the company's underwriters were reluctant to fund the new machinery that Colt needed to make interchangeable parts, so he went on the road to raise money. The large order allowed Colt to re-establish his firearm business. The two Sams Colt did not refrain long from manufacturing. (AP Photo/Bob Child, File) (The Associated Press), The factory, distinguished by its blue onion-shaped dome, opened in 1855 and is perhaps the best-known symbol of an era when gun companies in the Connecticut River valley helped to pioneer the concept of interchangeable parts and drive the Industrial Revolution. [42] Colt historian Herbert Houze wrote that Colt championed the concept of modernism before the word was invented, he pioneered the use of celebrity endorsements to promote his products, he introduced the phrase "new and improved" to advertising and demonstrated the commercial value of trade-name recognition as a word for "revolver" in French is le colt. Mary Church 14. Many proponents said that "Colt won the West". Upon his return, however, he learned that England had mediated the conflict and that there would be no fighting, so he set up a factory for the manufacture of his firearms in Paterson, New Jersey. [3] Research genealogy for Samuel Colt, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. [34] Ever the opportunist, when the War with Mexico was ended, Colt sent agents south of the border to procure sales from the Mexican government. Colt historian William Edwards wrote that Samuel Colt had married Caroline Henshaw (who later married his brother, John) in Scotland in 1838, and that the son she bore later was Samuel Colt's and not his brother John's. Son of Christopher Colt, Sr. and Sarah Colt If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. Colt managed his plant with a military-like discipline: he would dismiss workers for tardiness, sub-par work or even suggesting improvements to his designs. [42], On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Rev. While visiting his brother John in Cincinnati, he partnered with sculptor Hiram Powers for his demonstrations with a theme based on The Divine Comedy. Colt had three sisters, one of whom died during her childhood. With this letter, Colt got a bill approved by Congress endorsing a demonstration for the military, but failed to obtain an appropriation for military purchase of the weapon. With over 30 billion records and 100 million family trees to search, Ancestry is one of the key websites to visit to help you trace your family tree back in time. He was fascinated at a young age with all things mechanical, including his fathers firearms; often disassembling them to discover how they functioned. Username and password are case sensitive. See photo in media section. 8. [6], Butch Cassidy's famous Colt Army revolver, The notorious leader of "The Wild Bunch" ,Butch Cassidy's "Amnesty Colt", a Army revolver, was expected to fetch upwards of $250,000 at auction. Skip Ancestry main menu Main . He designed, created, and patented the first revolving firearm. Barrow had a Colt .45 tucked inside his waistband, discovered after he was dead, and Parker had a Colt .38 revolver taped to her inner thigh, underneath the red dress she was wearing when she died. When someone infringed on the patent, Colt sued and the court ordered that Colt receive royalties on each gun that had been sold by the rival company. It was this first "practical revolver and the first practical repeating firearm," made possible by converging percussion technology, that would be the genesis of what would later germinate into an industrial and cultural legacy and a priceless contribution to the development of war technology, ironically personified in the name of one of his later revolving innovations, the Peacemaker. He later built the Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company factory at Hartford, Connecticut. Records of Samuel Colt on Ancestry. Middletown is located in Middlesex County at the time Samuel Colt m. Elizabeth Hart Jarvis in 1856. He subsequently built a factory to manufacture wicker furniture made from these trees. [24] Morse used the battery from one of Colt's mines to transmit a telegraph message from Manhattan to Governors Island when his own battery was too weak to send the signal. White had an idea of a "bored-through" revolver cylinder to allow cartridges (made of paper at the time) to be loaded from the rear of the cylinder. The advantage of Colt's over the English is, that the user can take a sight; and the disadvantage is, that the weapon requires both hands to fire. An error has occured while loading the map. Later, his firearms were used widely during the settling of the western frontier. - changed location to time of event. He started his lectures on street corners and soon began doing the same in lecture halls and museums. He organized a large display of his firearms at the Great Exhibition of 1851 at Hyde Park, London and ingratiated himself by presenting cased engraved Colt revolvers to such appropriate officials as Britain's Master General of the Ordnance. In an effort to end the flooding from the river he planted German osiers, a type of willow tree, in a 2-mile-long dike. Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue the patent, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (Number 6909). John Caldwell III 7. Sam Colt, the bankrupt developer of the Colt Paterson revolver, heard that Walker was in the city looking to buy arms. 19th-century American industrialist and inventor (18141862), Colt's Patent Manufacturing Company (18471860), Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House, "Improvement in fire-arms and in the apparatus used therewith", "Who Made America? During the American Civil War, his factory in Hartford supplied firearms both to the North and the South. Benjamin Colt Jr. 5. Samuel Pomeroy Colt : Family tree by Tim DOWLING (tdowling) - Geneanet Samuel Pomeroy Colt Col. Born 10 January 1852 - Paterson, Passaic Co., NJ Deceased 13 August 1921 - Bristol, RI,aged 69 years old Buried - Juniper Hill Cem., Bristol, Bristol Co., RI 1 file available Parents Christopher Colt 1812-1855 Theodora Goujaud DeWolf 1820-1901 Although successful at this, for the most part, his preoccupation with marketing strategies and patent protection caused him to miss a great opportunity in firearms development when he dismissed an idea from one of his gunsmiths, Rollin White. . Colt's great contribution was the use of interchangeable parts. This instrument and patent No. Zenas married Cynthia M Colt. The company founded by Samuel Colt in Hartford, Connecticut is still operating today, and has produced more than 30 million pistols, revolvers, and rifles. All charts include source citations for ancestors in the charts. By telling each nation that the others were buying Colt's pistols, Colt was able to get large orders from many countries who feared falling behind in the arms race. . Ironically, at the time of Samuel Colt's death from gout, Colt had never once fired one of his guns at another human being. [20], The company was briefly saved by the war against the Seminoles in Florida which provided the first sale of Colt's revolvers and his new revolving rifles. Of the original 80 charges levelled against eight Colts . His brother, James, became a lawyer and his brother, Christopher, a textile merchant. He was awarded numerous government contracts after making gifts of his highly embellished and engraved revolvers with exotic grips such as ivory or pearl to government officials. He was interred on the property of his private residence Armsmear and reinterred to Cedar Hill Cemetery in 1894. Beginning 1848, more contracts followed for what is known now as the Colt Dragoon Revolvers. But the local gun industry has severed ties with the project because of laws passed in the wake of the Newtown school shooting. Colt's revolvers were a major tool used during the westward expansion. [35] With a virtual monopoly, Colt sold his pistols in Europe, where demand was high due to tense international relations. This gave him an idea for a pistol that could fire several rounds in rapid succession, instead of the standard single shot. [17], Constant problems for Colt were the provisions of the Militia Act of 1808, which stated that any arms purchased by a state militia had to be in current service in the United States military. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, USA, Jan 12 1862 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, Christopher Colt, Sarah Colt (born Caldwell). IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . If so, login to add it. During 1843 the army gave Colt an order for 200,000 of the tinfoil cartridges packed 10 to a box for use in muskets. Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. Three family members, Roderick, Martha and Derek Colt, had filed notices of intention to appeal in 2020, all of which have since expired. His father Christopher Colt was a textile manufacturer. The family moved often, possibly to keep their disturbing family activities hidden from society. He abandoned the idea of a multiple-barreled revolver and opted for a single fixed-barrel design with a rotating cylinder. [3] Sent to boarding school, he amused his classmates with pyrotechnics. Colt eventually secured a trademark for his signature. Lt. Bedley McDonald, who was a subordinate of Walker when Walker was killed in Mexico, stated that 30 Rangers used Colt's revolvers to keep 500 Mexicans in check. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Ireland, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Colt fixed his prices at a level below his competition to maximize sales volume. Zenas Colt was born on month day 1905, at birth place, Massachusetts, to Samuel G. Colt and Frances K. Colt. [56] He used marketing techniques which were innovative at the time. He met Colt in a gunsmith's shop on January 4, 1847, and ordered 1,000 revolvers. The standard at the time was to have powder and ball contained in a paper or skin envelope or "cartridge" for ease of loading. and it was also truly the first global manufacturing export in American history. His mother's father had been an officer in the Continental Army and one of Samuel's earliest possessions was his maternal grandfather's flintlock pistol. [22][23], Colt did not refrain long from manufacturing and began selling underwater electrical detonators and waterproof cable of his own invention. He found an enthusiastic potential buyer. Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. No longer a mere novelty weapon, the revolver became an industrial and cultural legacy, as well as a contribution to the development of war technology, represented ironically by the name of one of his company's later innovations, the "Peacemaker". tlf Coi. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer in the fields of advertising, product placement and mass marketing. John Caldwell Jr. 13. One half of the St. Louis . [71], Colt felt that bad press was just as important as good press, provided that his name and his revolvers received mention. Ancestry is a major source of information if you are filling out the detail of Samuel Colt in your family tree. Colt submitted his single prototype to the War Department as a "Holster revolver". Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Pennsylvania, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Surname Index for the family tree of Samuel Colt along with family connections to other famous kin. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . The company then received an order for a thousand more; Colt took a share of the profits at $10 per pistol for both orders. and is less than pleased to learn that Arthur knew that Castiel was in Syria seeking out the Tree of Life. At the same time, Colt's policies forced some competing inventors to greater innovation by denying them major features of his mechanism; as a result they created their own. [58] He placed numerous advertisements in the same newspapers; The Knickerbocker published as many as eight in the same edition. [29] The Whitneyville-Hartford Dragoons, largely built from leftover Walker parts, are known as the first model in the transition from the Walker to the Dragoon series. He designed this special revolver at the start of the Mexican-American War, which spanned from 1846-1848; with Army Captain Samuel Walker. When tensions with Great Britain prompted Congress to appropriate funds for Colt's project toward the end of 1841, he demonstrated his underwater mines to the U.S. government. He went so far as to hire agents in other states and territories to find such samples, to buy hundreds of copies for himself and to give the editor a free revolver for writing them, particularly if such a story disparaged his competition. A revolver which could fire six times without reloading helped soldiers and settlers fend off larger forces which were not armed in the same way. We encourage you to research and examine these records to determine . [68] After Colt's death, he left the boy $2 million by 2010 standards. Fountain and Sculpture was dedicated in 1905. Le Dowling arbre gnalogique avec les parents d'undemi-million, contient des milliers de photos et plus d'un millierGeneaStars. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [67] After John's death, Samuel Colt cared financially for the child, named Samuel Caldwell Colt, with a large allowance, and paid for his tuition in what were described as "the finest private schools." At the time of his death, Colt's estate, which he left to his wife and son, was estimated to be valued at around $15,000,000. Powers made detailed wax sculptures and paintings based on demons, centaurs, and mummies from Dante's work. New York: W.W. Norton. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements, and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer of advertising, product placement, and mass marketing. His professional responsibilities were given to his brother-in-law, Richard Jarvis. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Engraving of Samuel Colt's Manufacturing Company, 1857, east view, Custom Colt .45 pistol model M1911A1, designed for Texas Ranger Capt. Famouskin.com also includes ancestoral charts showing the family relationships of Samuel Colt to many famous kin. The park and the town are linked by history. During 1859 Colt considered building an armory in the South and as late as 1861 had sold 2,000 revolvers to Confederate agent John Forsyth. Benjamin Colt, Sr. brother Sarah Ayer (Colt) sister Esther Sterling sister view all Samuel Colt's Timeline Rusk testified: "Colt's Repeating Arms are the most efficient weapons in the world and the only weapon which has enabled the frontiersman to defeat the mounted Indian in his own peculiar mode of warfare". A promising order from the state of South Carolina for fifty to seventy-five pistols was canceled when the company did not produce them quickly enough. [3], In 1836, Colt received his first U.S. patent for his revolver mechanism design, which allowed a gun to be fired multiple times without reloading. [31] The first revolving-breech pistols made at the factory were named "Whitneyville-Hartford-Dragoons" and became so popular that the word "Colt" was often used as a generic term for the revolvers. Colt's first two business ventures were producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines; both ended in disappointment. [33] Many of the revolvers Colt gave away as "gifts" had inscriptions such as "Compliments of Col. Colt" or "From the Inventor" engraved on the back straps. [2], At age 11, Colt was indentured to a farmer in Glastonbury, where he did chores and attended school. [44], Thus, Colt's factory was the first to make use of the concept known as the assembly line. In 1966, June married Tim Colt (not a family member) and the two moved to Australia. Colt's manufacturing methods were sophisticated. Referencing the encyclopedia, Samuel built a homemade galvanic cell and advertised as a Fourth of July event during that year that he would explode a raft on Ware Pond using underwater explosives; although the raft was missed, the explosion was still impressive. [29][32], Besides being used in the war with Mexico, Colt's revolvers were employed as a sidearm by both civilians and soldiers. Unavailable. In 1975, the Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House was listed in the National Register of Historic Places. Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. Before his death, each barrel was stamped: "Address Col. Samuel Colt, New York, US America", or a variation using a London address. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY.