what is the population in managua? what is the population in managua?

nos Several earthquakes have affected the city's growth, especially the 1931 earthquake and the 1972 earthquake, but the city has been rebuilt several times. [2][3] The city underwent a rapid expansion and urbanization between 1842 and 1930, leading it to become one of the most developed cities in Central America. )$496.7 million (2020 est. )hydroelectricity: 12.2% of total installed capacity (2020 est. The airport, known as Aeropuerto Sandino or MGA to locals, serves as the primary hub for connections at both domestic and international levels. Natural history museums include the Museo del Departamento de Malacologa UCA, Museo Gemolgico de la Concha y el Caracol, and Museo Paleontolgico "El Hato". Despite being one of the poorest countries in Latin America, Nicaragua has improved its access to potable water and sanitation and has ameliorated its life expectancy, infant and child mortality, and immunization rates. ), production: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. Managua's prime location between the Northern Pan-American highway and the Southern Highway make it an ideal hub for local, national and international buses. Este, Yo _____________ doy de comer a mis perros dos veces al da. The metro area population of Managua in 2022 was 1,083,000, a 0.93% increase from 2021. It also has a tropical climate, as it is in the western part of Nicaragua. Salsa dancing is a national pastime. In Managua there are two golf courses, the better-known of which is Nejapa Golf & Country Club. Pop. [45] As of March 2008, homosexuality is no longer illegal and no longer carries a prison sentence. 7/20/1979-Managua, Nicaragua-Members of the 5-man junta of the Sandinista provisional government wave from the top of a fire truck as they enter the main square in downtown Managua. )wine: 0.02 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. The city spends most of the year seeing strong heat and a bright shining sun. Several new hotels including Crowne Plaza, Best Western, InterContinental, Holiday Inn, and Hilton currently have facilities in Managua. There are four main highways that lead into Managua. Managua is governed by a Mayor, Deputy Mayor and City Council. Coffee and cotton are the principal crops grown in the agricultural hinterland. Municipal, regional, and national-level elections since 2008 have been marred by widespread irregularities. There has been growing amateur interest in little football or "futbolin" among teens and adults. Surviving fire squadrons and ambulance companies were not able to handle the skyrocketing demand for their services. Schmidt K.M. Managua is home to an array of art galleries which feature pieces by both national and international artists.[40]. By Reuters. Managua is the home of most national broadcasting television channels as well as the major national newspapers. History museums include the Museo de la Revolucin, Museo Casa Hacienda San Jacinto and Museo Parque Loma de Tiscapa. Every seventh resident lives in Managua alone. )$3.212 billion (31 December 2020 est. Group of answer choicesnosmeteles, Mis abuelos _____________ regalan calcetines para la Navidad a mi hermano y a m.te The Augusto C. Sandino International Airport (formerly Managua International Airport) is the largest and only international airport in Nicaragua. )33.122 (2019 est. Between 1852 and 1930, Managua underwent extensive urbanization, becoming a base of governance, infrastructure and services. It competes extensively with its counterpart, TicaBus, a Costa Rican bus company. A disastrous earthquake in 1931 and large fire in 1936[11] destroyed much of the city. There is a large established local market system that caters to the majority of Nicaraguans. The population reached 937,489 in 2005, with more than 1.2 million people in the metropolitan area, representing one-fourth of the total population of Nicaragua. The Metropolitan Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, more commonly referred to as the New Cathedral, was designed by architect Ricardo Legorreta and inaugurated in 1993. It gained its current prominence primarily because of its position . The name "Managua" comes from the indigenous Nahuatl language and means "surrounded by ponds." The city is also known as La Novia del Xolotlan, denoting its location on the shores of Lake Xolotlan. In 2007, after a successful literacy campaign, Managua was declared by the Mayor of Managua and the Sandinista party newspaper to be the first capital city in Central America to be rid of illiteracy. )consumption: 0 metric tons (2020 est. There are two possible origins for the name "Managua". MAJESTIC TURKEY BY CULTURE TRIP The newly reconstructed Carretera A Len connects Managua with Len. Corrections? A road from the river port city of El Rama to Pearl Lagoon, located in the South Caribbean Coast Autonomous Region, was completed in 2007. The city, with a population exceeding one million inhabitants, houses many large national and international businesses. [63] Traveling by airplane is more efficient than traveling by these roads due to the poor conditions, especially in the rainy season. The National Library holds a great amount of volumes and affords abundant bibliographic information about the discovery and independence of Nicaragua. )services: 60% (2017 est. [citation needed] Restoration of the old cathedral has appeared to be possible. The country has a population of 6.2 million people (est. note: data are in current year dollars, United States 60%, El Salvador 5%, Mexico 5% (2019), clothing and apparel, gold, insulated wiring, coffee, beef (2019), $8.306 billion (2021 est.) The most populous city in the country is the capital city, Managua, with a population of 1.2 million (2005). Group of answer choices )spirits: 2.1 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. A bitter rivalry over which city should hold the honor of being Nicaragua's capital eventually led to compromise: the founding of Managua in 1852. To add insult to injury, corruption within the Somoza regime which allocated part of the relief funds hindered the reconstruction of the city's center which remains somewhat isolated from the rest of the capital. [6] [citation needed] During the parade many people dress up in typical costumes, masks and painted bodies. Managua's progress came to a sudden halt after it suffered a second major earthquake on December 23, 1972, which destroyed 90% of the city's downtown and killed more than 19,120 people. Managua's ability to cope with the disaster was also limited. The team reached the Final Four at the 2016 Liga Centroamericana de clubes de baloncesto. Managua's 2021 population is now estimated at 1,072,852. Another festival taking place since 2003 is the Alegria por la Vida (Happiness for Life) Carnaval is celebrated in Managua at the beginning of the month of March. Many different types of trees, some of which are not found elsewhere in the world, appear, including chilamates, ceibos, pochotes, genzaros, tigilotes, royal palms, piuelas and madroos (Nicaragua's national tree) surround the city. 2021 class City Department 2021 Population ; 1 Managua: Managua Department: 1,047,286 2 Len: Len Department: 175,026 3 Tipitapa: Managua Department: 144,187 4 Masaya: Masaya Department: 136,584 5 Ciudad Sandino: Managua Department: Cities. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 90 (2020 est. Founded as a pre-Columbian fishing town, the city was incorporated in 1819 and given the name Leal Villa de Santiago de Managua. With an average price for the route of $868 and an overall rating of 7.9, Avianca is the most popular choice. mas Managua's 2023 population is now estimated at 1,291,800. Flugh.) [22] The educational system includes 1 United States accredited English language university, 3 bilingual university programs, 5 bilingual secondary schools and dozens of English Language Institutes. Carretera unir a Bluefields con Nueva Guinea. )refined petroleum consumption: 35,100 bbl/day (2019 est. At the time, Managua's limited resources had to be directed to other disaster relief purposes. . Omissions? )6.08% (2020 est. te )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 10.34% (2021 est. Click here to get an answer to your question What is the population in Managua? Managua has grown by 17,811 in the last year, which represents a 1.4% annual change. note: data are in current year dollars$5.714 billion (2019 est.) [13] Infrastructure was severely damaged and rehabilitation or restoration of buildings was nearly impossible. )note: underemployment was 46.5% in 2008, lowest 10%: 1.8%highest 10%: 47.1% (2014), revenues: $3.871 billion (2017 est. ", INAUGURACION TERMINAL AEREA AEROPUERTO INTERNACIONAL MANAGUA, REMODELACIN Y AMPLIACIN DEL AEROPUERTO INTERNACIONAL DE MANAGUA, II, III Y IV ETAPA, "Hermandad o convenios con otras ciudades", "Declaracin de Hermanamiento mltiple y solidario de todas las Capitales de Iberoamrica (12-10-82)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Managua&oldid=1140847073, Source 2: Meteo Climat (record highs and lows), This page was last edited on 22 February 2023, at 02:02. Since the late 1990s and early 2000, many casinos and karaoke bars opened and have remained popular attractions for Nicaraguans and foreign visitors. The Nicaraguan capital has had an ascending population clearly registered in the censuses since 1971, with an initial population of 384,904 for that year, which has increased to 908,892 for the year 2005 . Eventually, the church's original concrete and gray surface became accepted and Catholic pilgrims began to embrace the church as it was. The Chamorro government closed the system and sold the cars and rails for scrap. Annual Weather Averages Near Managua. Some of these include a centrally located Art Deco gazebo crowned with a white-washed naked muse, which happens to have superb acoustics. It is also the administrative, commercial, educational and economic hub of the country. More than 300,000 Nicaraguans returned from abroad bringing their expertise and needed capital. Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Managua, Nicaragua metro area from 1950 to 2023. The Nicaraguan Revolution of 1979 to overthrow the Somoza regime and the 11-year-long Contra War of the 1980s further devastated the city and its economy. Founded in 1819, Managua became the national capital in 1852. )$5,300 (2019 est. )-3.78% (2019 est. In 2005, almost 400,000 (7%) of Nicaraguans held a university degree. Critics pointed to the fact that buildings of particular importance, especially those of colonial heritage, were painted in bright colors. For more than 50years, the National Palace housed the Congress. Group of answer choices ), total: 290,351 (2020 est. ), municipal: 286 million cubic meters (2017 est. Under Kppen's climate classification, the city has a tropical wet and dry climate (Aw). ), improved: urban: 89.9% of populationrural: 66.5% of populationtotal: 80.3% of populationunimproved: urban: 10.1% of populationrural: 33.5% of populationtotal: 19.7% of population (2020 est. It also serves as the capital of the Managua Department of the country. Today's references differentiate the pre-1970s Managua by labeling it as La Antigua Ciudad, which in English translates to "The Ancient City" or "The Old City". The markets enjoy a substantial amount of popularity, as many of the backpacking, ecotourism-focused tourists and tourists on-a-budget use these markets for their supplies and souvenirs. It is home to many factories which produce diverse products. In 1952 the University of Managua became part of the National University of Nicaragua. TransNica is a Nicaraguan bus company that operates international bus services throughout Central America. [47], The Rubn Daro National Theatre is Nicaragua's most important theater, and is one of the most modern theaters in Central America. )industrial: 73.6 million cubic meters (2017 est. All of these highways are in good condition, with little traffic congestion. 1950 110,000. The library also has a gallery in the same building, where notable Nicaraguan paintings, as well as pieces from new promising artists, are exhibited. Located on the shores of Lake Managua, the city had an estimated population of 1,055,247 as of 2020,[4] and a population of 1,401,687[4] in its metropolitan area. The Nicaraguan Revolution was ultimately responsible for the death of 2% of the Nicaraguan population, 50,000 people. Spanish (official) 95.3%, Miskito 2.2%, Mestizo of the Caribbean coast 2%, other 0.5%; note - English and indigenous languages found on the Caribbean coast (2005 est. Ese Nicaraguan bus companies, often referred to as Chicken Buses, serve both urban and rural areas to remedy the lack of sufficient infrastructure that plagues these towns or villages. )percent of population: 45% (2020 est. [60] In 2003, the National Police of Nicaragua recognized gangs committed only 0.51% of all crimes. 1951 117,000 (Spanish)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. It may have originated from the term Mana-ahuac, which in the Nahuatl language translates to "adjacent to the water" or site "surrounded by water". )0.6% of GDP (2020 est. note: data are in current year dollars$5.939 billion (2020 est.) [15][16], These works of progress have relieved old concerns over water pollution and the endangering of native wildlife have brought some residents closer to the old city center and the rest of the mainland. It was founded in 1967. )transmission/distribution losses: 1.89 billion kWh (2019 est. The Pacific coast of Nicaragua was settled as a Spanish colony from Panama in the early 16th century. ), degree of risk: high (2020)food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fevervectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria, total: 3.69 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. [citation needed]. Web. [citation needed]. )$754.1 million (2019 est. Nicaragua's population is 69% Mestizo, 17% white, 5% Amerindian and 9% black and other races, although its demographics change with migration. INCAE was founded in 1964 with the support of the United States government and other Central American countries. Other monuments include the monument of El Guerrillero sin Nombre (The Nameless Guerrilla Soldier) and Monumento la Paz (Monument for Peace). The Nicaraguan capital has had an ascending population clearly registered in the censuses since 1971, with an initial population of 384,904 for that year, which has increased to 908,892 for the year 2005. Spain ruled Nicaragua and many countries in Central and South America during the 16th century until the early 19th century.. Nicaragua gained its independence from Spain in 1821 and became part of the Mexican empire for several years. )5.38% (2019 est.). While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Ethnic/Racial groups Non-genetic phenotype data from the CIA World Factbook establish that Nicaragua's population self-reports as 69% Mestizos, and 17% White with the majority being of full Spanish descent . The museum features pre-Columbian paintings, statues, ceramics, etc. Managua is home to many types of museums, some art museums include the Julio Cortzar Museum and the Archivo Flmico de la Cinemateca Nacional. The baseball league has 34 teams. The Santo Domingo de Guzmn Museum is an anthropology museum. [citation needed], The National Autonomous University of Nicaragua (UNAN) (Spanish: Universidad Nacional Autnoma de Nicaragua) is the main state-funded public university of Nicaragua. The airport is located near the northern highway and is about 11 kilometers (6.8mi) east of the city's downtown. Course Hero uses AI to attempt to automatically extract content from documents to surface to you and others so you can study better, e.g., in search results, to enrich docs, and more. On the professional level, the National Nicaraguan Football team has still not had the public support nor the international exposure as the regional counterparts like the Costa Rican, Honduran or Salvadoran teams. )wind: 15.7% of total installed capacity (2020 est. les, brainly.com/question/10237353?referrer=searchResults. Other universities are the Central American University (1961), the Polytechnical University of Nicaragua (1968; university status 1976), the National University of Engineering (1983), the American University (1992), and Redemptoris Mater Catholic University of Nicaragua (1992). In addition there are two bus routes that formerly connected to outside parts of Managua, but these became now are part of the city (Esquipulas and Los Vanegas). Today roughly 300,000 Nicaraguans are permanent residents of Costa Rica - about 75% of the foreign population - and thousands more migrate seasonally for work, many illegally. Since 2001, the Sandinista National Liberation Front has held a majority on the city council. Central America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Pacific Ocean, between Costa Rica and Honduras, total: 130,370 sq kmland: 119,990 sq kmwater: 10,380 sq km, slightly larger than Pennsylvania; slightly smaller than New York state, total: 1,253 kmborder countries (2): Costa Rica 313 km; Honduras 940 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 24 nmcontinental shelf: natural prolongation, tropical in lowlands, cooler in highlands, extensive Atlantic coastal plains rising to central interior mountains; narrow Pacific coastal plain interrupted by volcanoes, highest point: Mogoton 2,085 mlowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 mmean elevation: 298 m, gold, silver, copper, tungsten, lead, zinc, timber, fish, agricultural land: 42.2% (2018 est. The Pacific coast of Nicaragua was settled as a Spanish colony from Panama in the early 16th century. Located on the shores of Lake Managua, the city had an estimated population of 1,055,247 as of 2020, [4] and a population of 1,401,687 [4] in its metropolitan area. Many of these individuals live in the country's cities and urban areas. Nicaragua is comparatively low at an average elevation of 298 meters above sea level. The main trading products are beef, coffee, cotton, and other crops. The population of the capital is 1,350,000 which corresponds to approximately 1.3 million people. 1. Thousands of people attend this event which involves dancing, eating, drinking and the marching of musical bands, mainly for traditions that date back to pre-colonial times, or to ask for personal miracles, make promises, or give thanks to the saint. This event is celebrated with parades, floats, live music, food and dancing as well as the march of the Carnival Queen. There is no precipitation between November and April. In 1991, there were 110 gangs in Managua. Nicaraguan aid to leftist rebels in El Salvador prompted the US to sponsor anti-Sandinista contra guerrillas through much of the 1980s. [55] The New Cathedral was built to replace the Old Cathedral downtown that had been damaged during the 1972 earthquake. )from petroleum and other liquids: 4.851 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Transportation infrastructure has grown outside of Managua and other Pacific coast cities and departments in recent years. Official name: Republic of Nicaragua Capital city: Managua Population: 6,203,441 Area: 130,370 sq km Major languages: Spanish, Miskito Time zone: UTC-6 (Central Time Zone) (Source: CIA World Fact Book) Interesting facts about Nicaragua. Geologically, the city lies on fault lines, thus seismologists predict that Managua will experience a severe earthquake every 50 years or less.[17]. However, this does not yield truthfully for cities and towns who tend to be considerably further from the main highway roads. Britain occupied the Caribbean Coast in the first half of the 19th century, but gradually ceded control of the region in subsequent decades. Since 2000, Nicaraguan emigration to Costa Rica has slowed and stabilized. Britain occupied the Caribbean Coast in the first half of the 19th century, but gradually ceded control of the region in subsequent decades. 11/05/2011, Last edited on 22 February 2023, at 02:02, National Autonomous University of Nicaragua, Institute of History of Nicaragua and Central America, Liga Centroamericana de clubes de baloncesto, Metropolitan Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, "Managua en el Tiempo: La "Novia del Xolotln", "Resurge el centro de Managua en busca de su antiguo esplendor", Proyecto NIC10-59044: Promocin de un Transporte Ambientalmente Sostenible para Managua Metropolitana, "Deadly history of earthquakes: 23 December 1972", ENACAL - Ms Aguas y Saneamientos 2007-2010, "Topic 4: Megaproject to Clean up Lake Managua Begins", Nicaragua inaugurates $86 million treatment plan to clean up Lake Managua, "Klimatafel von Managua (Int. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 4 (2020 est. Across from the Central Park, on the north side, is the Rubn Daro park and monument, dedicated to Nicaragua's greatest poet and one of the most influential literary figures of the Spanish-speaking world. Nightclubs and bars are abound in Managua, particularly, in the popular areas called "Zona Viva" located in the shopping mall "Galeras Santo Domingo", as well as very close by "Plaza Mi Viejo Santo Domingo" and "Plaza Familiar". The population of Managua; Since a population census has not currently been carried out, the estimate provided by the National Institute for Development Information INIDE is used, which estimates that by 2021. The Pan-American Highway and an international airport tie it to other Central and North American cities. It recently inaugurated its over US$52 million extension and renovation partly financed by Spain. Managua, the capital city of Nicaragua, has an estimated population of 1,083, inhabitants, which covers one-sixth of the total population of the country, according to World Population Review (2022). 0-14 years: 24.16% (male 784,847/female 751,616)15-64 years: 69.36% (male 2,134,871/female 2,276,522)65 years and over: 6.48% (2023 est.) )major-language sample(s): La Libreta Informativa del Mundo, la fuente indispensable de informacin bsica. The average temperature ranges from 28 to 32 degrees Celsius. During the dry season the countryside gets dull and even dusty. These booming locales have been of concern to the government because of their close proximity to Lake Managua. )$5,200 (2020 est. World Book Advanced. The German government funded the construction of a water treatment plant with plans to process the city's sewage and clean the Managua lake. The National Theatre is one of the few buildings that survived the 1972 earthquake that destroyed 90% of Managua. ms que )agricultural: 1.185 billion cubic meters (2017 est. New private courts have played a big role in the promotion of amateur games and tournaments. )exports of goods and services: 41.2% (2017 est. [citation needed] The project included the possibility of building a metro that would cross over the old center of the capital that remains rather unchanged since the 1972 earthquake. )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. More than half of all residents (59%) live within cities. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. This is Managua's moment and here are the best things to see and do in the city. University level institutions account for 6% of the 18 percent. Capital and largest city is Managua, almost one quarter of the country's population lives in the city. )proven reserves: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. Temperatures are highest in March, April and May when the sun lies directly overhead and the summer rainfall has yet to begin. The lakeshore is at an altitude of 55 meters (180 feet) above sea level, and the city climbs as it gets towards the Sierras de Managua further south where it is over 700 meters (2,297 feet) above sea level. Nicaragua's total fertility rate has fallen from around 6 children per woman in 1980 to below replacement level today, but the high birth rate among adolescents perpetuates a cycle of poverty and low educational attainment. me March 3, 2023, 8:54 AM PST / Source: Reuters. )proven reserves: 0 metric tons (2019 est. Also on the crater lip of Tiscapa is the Mazmorras, a prison where current President Daniel Ortega and many other political prisoners were tortured during the Somoza regime. )exports: 0 kWh (2019 est. To make matters worse, a series of natural disasters, including Hurricane Mitch in 1998, made economic recovery more difficult. 2011. [7] Residents of the city are called managuas, managenses, or capitalinos. Northwest of Managua, in the city of Len, lived the poet Alfonso Corts (1893-1969), who had been declared "mad" at the age of 34 and chained in his bedroom. Foreign embassies in Managua also sponsor film festivals. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your image export is now complete. Managua Population: (2023 est.) Click here to get an answer to your question What is the population of Managua. The highest mountain peak (Pico Mogotn) is at . At the same time, the city is served by the Augusto C. Sandino International Airport, the country's primary international gateway, and regional Los Brasiles airport and Punta Huete military air base, recently renewed. The importance of sugarcane, rice, sorghum, cattle, and horses is decreasing. Managua is the biggest and capital city of Nicaragua. The population in Managua, to 2021, is: 1.3 million people Managua population. )methane emissions: 6.46 megatons (2020 est. )imports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. )government consumption: 15.3% (2017 est. )geothermal: 16.7% of total installed capacity (2020 est. A. / Nicaragua", "Central American Countries of the Future 2005/2006", "Hoy inaugurarn moderno observatorio astronmico", "Latin American Business School Ranking (2005)", "Wall Street Journal/Harris Interactive Business School Survey", "Universidad Thomas More Profesionales de Primera", "Universidad Centroamericana UCA de Nicaragua", "La Prensa, El Diario de los Nicaraguenses Noticias Economia", "Tourism Observer: NICARAGUA: Managua, Travel On Chicken Buses, Homosexuality Not Illegal Hence No Jail Sentence", "Miss Nicaragua, una historia accidentada", "Sobre Managua: Cultura y Turismo [Fiestas Patronales de Managua]", "Concluyen fiestas patronales de la capital nicaragense", "National Stadi Rubn Daro National Theater", "Monumento al General Augusto Cesar Sandino", "National Stadium: Baseball matches and more", "Nicaragua Briefs: Obando's New Cathedral Off to a Strange Start", "Central America takes harder line against gangs", "Drugs & Crime; Gang Profile: Mara Salvatrucha", "The case of Managua's District V: Disinformation, prudence or something else? agriculture: 15.5% (2017 est. Visiting Managua, The Capital of Nicaragua. [14], Managua is located on the southern shores of Lake Managua, also known as Lake Xolotln. Managua is part of the Union of Ibero-American Capital Cities[71] from 12 October 1982 establishing brotherly relations with the following cities: This article is about the capital city of Nicaragua. )from consumed natural gas: 0 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. "Managua." Such a building whose intention was to serve as a place of worship was expected to have some sort of vibrant color. [57][58][59] The number of gang members was estimated at 4,500 throughout the country, lower than all of its Northern neighbors in the region except Belize. A new sewer system and the redirecting of waste water to a new waste water treatment plant at Las Mercedes funded by the German government to decontaminate the lake is expected to be the largest in Central America and was inaugurated in 2009. After losing free and fair elections in 1990, 1996, and 2001, former Sandinista President Daniel ORTEGA was elected president in 2006, 2011, 2016, and most recently in 2021. 17% of the population is of European descent, with the largest ancestry groups being Spanish, German, Italian, English and French. )arable land: 12.5% (2018 est. Under the rule of Anastasio Somoza Garca and his family (19361979), the city was rebuilt and began to grow rapidly. The metro area population of Managua in 2021 was 1,073,000, a 0.85% increase from 2020. Tiscapa Lagoon, located within the Tiscapa Lagoon Natural Reserve is just south of Managua's Historical Center. ms de, Select the correct answer. Eli700 Eli700 09/17/2018 Spanish Middle School answered What is the population of Managua 2 See answers Advertisement The earliest settlers were probably related to the Maya and Aztec people of Mexico.One of the largest groups of early people was the Nicarao. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. )$11.771 billion (2018 est. Other popular areas are "Zona Hippos" behind the Hilton hotel near Metrocentro and "Zona Rosa". )3.68% (2020 est. Group of answer choices [citation needed] The cathedral survived the 1931 earthquake, but was heavily damaged during the 1972 earthquake, which eventually led to the construction of a new cathedral located in another part of Managua. [33] Multinational companies such as Wal-Mart, Telefonica, Union Fenosa, and Parmalat have offices and operations in Managua. )industry: 24.4% (2017 est. Averages are for Managua A. C. Sandino, which is 6 miles from Managua. Managua features four smaller crater lakes or lagoons within city limits. Nicaragua is located in Central America, sharing a border with Honduras and Costa Rica. )5.21% (2019 est. 1,033,622. 5 million B. World Book, 2009. Nearby is the Monument to Sandino which is a silhouette of Augusto C. Sandino, one of Nicaragua's national heroes. Much of Managua was rebuilt after 1931, when it was ravaged by earthquake and fire. The city is surrounded by rich agricultural lands devoted primarily to the cultivation of coffee, cotton, and corn (maize).