revolutionary war massachusetts regiments revolutionary war massachusetts regiments

Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of ten companies from northeastern Middlesex County, Essex County and one company at large. The First Rhode Island Regiment, Integrated Revolutionary Force A painting by French artist and sub-lieutenant Jean Baptiste Antoine de Verger, depicting the different men of war, including a. Timothy Danielson For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, 1st Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1st_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1089065469, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 21 May 2022, at 18:34. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. General officers of the line included Major Generals Artemas Ward, William Heath, and Benjamin Lincoln, and Brigadier Generals John Glover and John Nixon. We live several doors away from the Jason Russell House, site of the bloodiest battle of the first day of the American Revolution. Elijah Crane This online collection contains nearly 8500 images of New England WWI soldiers, primarily from the 26th Yankee Division. Its exploits were depicted in the 1989 film Glory. Colonel Benjamin Tupper was commanding officer from 1 January 1781 until 1 January 1783. When the Continental Army was first established in June of 1775, out of the 37,363 soldiers who enlisted in the first year, about 16,449 were from Massachusetts. The Salem Witch Trials Victims: Who Were They? Minutemen and militia had already set up siege lines around the port by the time that the Committee of Safety began to take charge, on 21 April 1775. U.S. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Crafts Company, Gardners Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 24th Continental Regiment, an element of Heaths Brigade, to consist of 8 companies. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Saratoga and the Battle of Monmouth.[1]. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Thomas Carpenter III Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 26th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Heaths Brigade. It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the, Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. Use this button to show and access all levels. It was assigned on July 20, 1776 to Arnolds Brigade, an element of the Northern Department. The first was passed on January 26 and the second of November 14 which specifically exempted Negroes, Indians and mulattoes from military service in the Massachusetts militia. On 18 June 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the New Hampshire Brigade. The entire collection was transferred to the National Archives in 1938. The retreating British set fire to many homes in the area. Compiled Revolutionary War Military Service Records, 1775-1783 Records of regular soldiers, militia volunteers, Navy personnel and members of auxiliary. Jonathan Houghton's Company, Col. Jonathan Smith's Regiment of Massachusetts Militia, Aug. 9-26, 1776 (not continuous). Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Phinneys Regiment. $29.99. However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. To more easily find your ancestor in this collection, you'll need to know the state and military unit. Pomp Jackson of Newburyport Originally from Massachusetts, Freeman moved to New York City at some point after the war. . On 12 June 1777 it was assigned to 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and three days later, 15 June 1777, it was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. This article describes a collection of records at FamilySearch.org. Massachusetts. Brothers in Arms: African American Soldiers in the American Revolution. The Freedom Trail Foundation, www.thefreedomtrail.org/educational-resources/article-brothers-in-arms.shtml The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Mansfields Regiment. Visit this site's About page to find out more about Rebecca. Reorganized on November 1, 1779 to consist of nine companies. Seth Pomeroy Colonel John Nixon - Commanded the . Authorized 27 Infantry regiments on 22 May 1775. Minutemen. Encyclopedia Britannica, www.britannica.com/topic/minuteman Ms. Coll. BENJAMIN WHITE, Weymouth 1747 - 1815 The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 12th Massachusetts Regiment. When the Continental Armys uniforms were standardized in 1779, each regiment was assigned a blue coat with facings of a particular color to indicate their regiment. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Bunker Hill. George Claghorn Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from southeastern Essex County. Mifflins Brigade re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirlings Brigade. On 1 January 1776 the regiment (less two companies) was consolidated with Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment; re-organized to eight companies and redesignated as the 15th Continental Regiment of Heath's Brigade. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Digitized multi-volume print sets owned by the State Librarythat contain brief biographical & service information on Massachusetts Revolutionaryand Civil War soldiers. It was authorized on 16 September 1776, in the Continental Army under Colonel Marshall at Boston, Massachusetts, as eight companies of volunteers from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, Bristol, Hampshire, Plymouth, and Suffolk counties of the colony of Massachusetts and Cheshire county of the colony of New Hampshire. This Massachusetts-related article is a stub. The regiment reinforced General Philip Schuyler at Stillwater, New York in July 1777. This Massachusetts-related article is a stub. This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. The home now serves as a museum. Bents and Whitings Companies concurrently reOrganized and re-designated as Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment. Consolidated (less Mayhews, Woods, Bensons and Bradfords Companies) on January 1, 1776 with. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. These regiments included the first African-American regiment in the Civil War: the 54th Massachusetts Regiment led by Robert Gould Shaw as well as the first Irish regiment in the state: the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. This may require viewing multiple records or images. This resource, provided by the National Archives, includes a variety of military documents that cover conflicts from the Revolutionary through the Vietnam Wars. Christian Febiger Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. FamilySearch. Solomon Lovell Reassigned on June 12, 1783 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as Nixons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. The regiment re-organized to nine companies on 25 September 1778 and reassigned to the Northern Department on 14 June 1779. Camps State War Records AL This page is located more than 3 levels deep within a topic. Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. The silver was later taken back from the British. Revolutionary War Records at FamilySearch. in journalism. For most of the war after the Siege of Boston (April 1775 to March 1776) almost all of these units were deployed outside Massachusetts, serving as far north as Quebec City, as far west as present-day central Upstate New York, and as far south as Yorktown, Virginia. 1 [Located inSpecial Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. Massachusetts furnished more regiments to the Continental Army than any other state, and the story of its line is the most complex. The regiment was organized in spring 1775. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War (MSSRW) is a compilation of service records for all Massachusetts men who are documented to have performed war service between 1775 and 1783. The Massachusetts Militia, and Its Exceptional Men. Boston 1775, 4 Aug. 2017, boston1775.blogspot.com/2017/08/the-massachusetts-militia-and-its.html Joseph Frye It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The quota fell to ten regiments in 1781, to eight on 1 January 1783, and to four on 15 June of that year, when the men who had enlisted for the duration of the war were sent home on furlough. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as Michael Jacksons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. On 29 August 1782, the regiment was assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade in the Northern Department. Ms. Coll. Excellent! Aaron Bancroft Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. British commander Gen. William Howe landed 4,000 troops at Pelham near Pell's Point on October 18, intending to trap the American forces on Manhattan. Supply Belcher Box 309, Milford, MA 01757, Houses military discharge records from 1940-present, Military records prior to 1940 are maintained by the Massachusetts Archives, Various military records from the Revolutionary through the Civil Wars, including military service records and pension files, Sons and Daughters of the American Revolution, Open M-F 9 a.m.5 p.m. *Advance appointments are strongly recommended. Because Boston had been under British occupation when Massachusetts raised its forces in 1775 and 1776, its population had not been given the responsibility for forming any units. Lyman Warren Brooks. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. The Boston Evening Transcript (1851-1915), and the Boston Daily Evening Transcript (1866-1872) are freely accessible via the Google newspaper archive. The 1st Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry unit of the Continental Army that fought during the American Revolutionary War. I live on Massachusetts Ave (previously MENOTOMY Way during the Revolution. On 24 January 1776 the regiment was reassigned to an unnamed brigade in the main Continental Army. The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought during the Siege of Boston in the early stages of the Revolutionary War.. Re-designated on July 1, 1775 as Greatons Regiment. 2013, www.massar.org/african-americans-of-massachusetts-in-the-revolution/ Charles E. Hambrick-Stowe and Donna D. Smerlas, ed. http://FamilySearch.org : 10 February 2023. Gerrish's Regiment was raised in the early days of the war, and the regiment underwent name changes as the Continental Army was . African Americans and the End of Slavery in Massachusetts Revolutionary Participation. Massachusetts Historical Society, www.masshist.org/endofslavery/index.php?id=56 Stephen Bullock consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Putnams Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, 7th Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=7th_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1117272148, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 October 2022, at 20:43. On 1 January 1781 the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department and was disbanded on 3 November 1783 at West Point, New York. Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the Eastern Department. The battle is named after Bunker Hill in Charlestown, Massachusetts, which was peripherally involved in the battle. Sergeant William Berry As it turned out, they had created twenty-three infantry regiments and one of artillery. Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, Search Massachusetts Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Massachusetts in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. Massachusetts line troops were involved in most of the wars major battles north of Chesapeake Bay, and were present at the decisive Siege of Yorktown in 1781. They formed the. Samuel Hildreth George Robert Twelves Hewes Please limit your input to 500 characters. You should also look for alias names, nicknames and abbreviated names, An ancestor could also have enlisted multiple times serving in more than one military unit, Be aware that, as with any index, transcription errors may occur. Do not include sensitive information, such as Social Security or bank account numbers. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The . Organized in spring and summer 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex County, Bristol County, Middlesex County, Plymouth County, Worcester County, Suffolk County, and Hampshire County, Massachusetts, and Hillsborough County and Cheshire County, New Hampshire. David Shepard On 13 August 1777, the regiment was assigned to 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Northern Department. When Massachusetts began having a hard time meeting the States quota for the army set by Congress, the legislature passed another act on January 27, 1777, that exempted only Quakers. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 10th Massachusetts Regiment. These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research. [Subscriptionto Fold3 required for access], Boston Public Library newspaper databases includethe Boston Globe (1872-present), New York Times (1851-2015), 19th-century and international newspapers. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. That unit went home on 20 June 1784. In October, Glover's 14th Continental was one of three Massachusetts regiments posted near Eastchester. When the British defeated the Continental Army on Long Island, George Washington ordered Glover's Regiment to manage a surprise nighttime operation. More than 1,000 men responded. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Sargents Brigade and assigned to the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the. Disbanded on December 31, 1775 at Cambridge. Box 309, Milford, MA 01757 (508) 422-1993 Reassigned on August 9, 1775 from Spencers Brigade and assigned to Thomas Brigade, an element of the Main Army. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Greenes Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Greenes Brigade and assigned to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to the, Consolidated (less 2 companies) 1 January 1777 with, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1778 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. A .mass.gov website belongs to an official government organization in Massachusetts. Top-requested sites to log in to services provided by the state. About Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Patersons Brigade and assigned to St. Clairs Brigade, an element of the, consolidated on January 1, 1777 with 2 companies formed from the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from St. Clairs Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to McDougalls Brigade, and element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the 2d Connecticut Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on July 10, 1777 from the 2nd Connecticut Brigade and assigned to the. Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up the majority of the soldiers in the war. 723), the War Department made photographic copies of Revolutionary War records in the custody of public and private institutions in VA, NC, and MA. 2, 1916, pp. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 11 companies from southern Hampshire County, Bristol and Worcester Counties, Massachusetts; and New London and Hartford Counties, Connecticut. You can browse through images in this collection using the waypoints on the Collection Browse Page for, More images are available in the FamilySearch Catalog at, An Account -Mass. Rufus Putnam. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Voses Brigade re-designated on December 18, 1776 as McDougalls Brigade. It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Worcester, Bristol and Plymouth Counties. This brigade was reassigned to the Northern department on 24 July 1777. Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. The minuteman units were later abandoned when the Continental Army was established in June of 1775 but the state militia continued. Other New England colonies began to do the same. Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Cottons Regiment. Private, Captain Jonas Locke's Company of Minute-men, Colonel Williams' Regiment, which marched on the alarm of April 19, 1775; service, 9 days; also Captain Joseph Stibbens' Company, Colonel Jonathan Brewer's Regiment; muster roll dated August 1, 1775; enlisted April 28, 1775; service, 95 days; also, company return [probably October, 1775]; It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=10th_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1103559612, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Articles needing additional references from January 2013, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 August 2022, at 03:47. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 7 companies from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, York, Cumberland, Hampshire, Lincoln, and Suffolk Counties, and Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment. The regiment would see action during theSiege of Boston (17751776), Invasion of Quebec (1775), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 14th Massachusetts Regiment. Nell, William Cooper. Please let us know how we can improve this page. It consisted of Cumberland, Lincoln and York Counties. Governor John Andrew soon created the Massachusetts 54 th Volunteer Infantry. First Corps of Cadets, Plymouth Artillery Company organized January 7, 1777. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Nixons Regiment. Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, consolidated (less Morses and Watkins Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the. Paul Revere later served as a Lieutenant Colonel in the Massachusetts Militia but was court-martialed in 1779 for disobey orders during the failed Penobscot Expedition in Maine. The regiment was disbanded on November 3, 1783, at West Point, New York . On 11 August 1776 this brigade was redesignated as Paterson's Brigade. Reassigned on October 15, 1776 from Stirlings Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Boston 1777 during the revolutionary war there was three sides the patriots,loyalists, and the neutrals. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Canadian Department. Revere was later cleared of all charges in 1782. During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. circa 1840-1888. Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available.